The citizens of Delhi-NCR are currently enduring an oppressive heatwave, with temperatures climbing well above the seasonal average. According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), Narela emerged as the hottest region, recording a sweltering 46.6 degrees Celsius. It was closely followed by Najafgarh at 46.3 degrees, Aya Nagar at 44.7 degrees, Palam at 44.1 degrees, and Lodhi Road at 43.8 degrees Celsius.
Residents have been battling not only the extreme heat but also fluctuating levels of humidity throughout the day. The relative humidity ranged between 37 percent and 20 percent, adding another layer of discomfort to the already harsh weather conditions. The IMD has issued a forecast indicating a continuation of clear skies accompanied by heatwave conditions. The department also warned of gusty winds, with speeds expected to vary from 25 to 35 kilometers per hour on Tuesday.
In light of the rising temperatures and heatwave conditions, Delhi has been placed on ‘orange’ alert. This color-coded alert system is part of the preemptive measures aimed at preparing residents for severe weather conditions. The orange alert signifies that people should be prepared for potential health risks posed by the ongoing heatwave. The maximum temperature is predicted to hit 44 degrees Celsius, while the minimum is likely to hover around 30 degrees Celsius, according to the IMD forecast.
The IMD also projected a grim outlook for the rest of northwest and eastern India, predicting another bout of severe heat over the next five days. Temperatures in these regions are expected to rise by an additional two to three degrees Celsius, exacerbating the already challenging weather conditions. This heatwave is not only a concern for human health but also places additional strain on infrastructure and daily life.
Temperature records for various parts of India show little respite from the sweltering heat. Jaipur, Lucknow, and Varanasi have all reported significant temperature increases, adding to the woes of their residents. The authorities in these areas, much like those in Delhi, are issuing advisories for the public to stay hydrated, avoid direct sunlight during peak hours, and take necessary precautions to prevent heat-related illnesses.
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Experts have highlighted the pressing need for structural changes to cope with these extreme weather conditions. Urban planning that includes more green spaces, better heat-resilient architecture, and improved public health preparedness are essential. There is a growing consensus among climate scientists that heatwaves like the current one in Delhi-NCR will become more frequent and intense due to global warming.
Local authorities have been on high alert, actively monitoring the situation. Hospitals are stocked and ready to deal with the influx of heatstroke cases that typically accompany such extreme temperatures. Public spaces like malls, community centers, and libraries have been kept open to serve as cooling centers where people can find relief from the heat. On the transport front, several measures are being taken to ensure the safety and comfort of commuters. Public buses have been fitted with extra fans, and water coolers have been installed at key metro stations.
Schools have also revised their schedules to keep children safe from the soaring temperatures. Several institutions have either modified their hours or moved to online classes until the situation improves. Parents are being advised to ensure their children hydrate frequently and avoid outdoor activities that expose them to direct sunlight.
Meanwhile, the agricultural sector is also facing the wrath of the heatwave. Farmers are struggling to protect their crops from damage caused by extreme temperatures and water scarcity. Many are being forced to rely on groundwater wells, which are rapidly depleting. In a bid to mitigate the impact, agricultural experts are advising farmers to adopt heat-resistant crop varieties and advanced irrigation techniques.
Visibly impacted, the city’s cultural and social life has also come to a near standstill. Outdoor events have been either canceled or postponed, and people are largely staying indoors to escape the relentless heat. Restaurants and cafes are witnessing a downturn in foot traffic, though food delivery services are experiencing a surge as residents choose to stay home.
Given the current scenario, it is crucial for everyone to stay informed of weather updates and adhere to official advisories. While the present conditions are challenging, proactive measures and community-wide cooperation can help mitigate the adverse impacts. The IMD continues to monitor the situation closely and will provide regular updates to keep the public informed.
(With inputs from PTI)
