As Gandhi Jayanti 2024 approaches, the epochal influence of Mahatma Gandhi continues to resonate not only in the annals of history but also in popular culture. Mahatma Gandhi, who epitomized non-violence, truth, and compassion, remains an inspiration to various global leaders, including Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther King Jr. On the occasion of the 150th anniversary of his birth in 2019, the United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres acclaimed Gandhi as a universal symbol of peace and a defender of the most vulnerable. Gandhi’s timeless principles have sparked creativity in playwrights and filmmakers, who have explored narratives that underscore the futility of hatred and the essences of humanism and love. In honor of this revered figure, we present five cinematic works that passionately celebrate Mahatma Gandhi’s enduring legacy.
1. Shobhayatra (Zee Theatre teleplay)
“Shobhayatra,” a teleplay presented by Zee Theatre, provides a compelling narrative about six professionals preparing to portray illustrious historical figures such as Gandhi, Bose, Tilak, Nehru, Rani Laxmibai, and Babu Genu in an Independence Day ceremony. Through the progression of the plot, a stark contrast emerges between the real lives of these professionals and the venerable heroes they aim to depict. This theatrical exploration subtly imbues Gandhian values, showcasing their relevance even today and serving as a stark reminder of the gap between the idealism of our freedom fighters and our current societal ethos. Actor Chirag Vohra, who assumes the role of Gandhi, poignantly observes, “Humanity stands at a crucial crossroads,” urging viewers to rekindle their affinity for non-violence, truth, and empathy. Directed by Ganesh Yadav for the stage and filmed by Attar Singh Saini, the play features a talented ensemble, including Anand Alkunte, Ayaz Khan, Mansi Multani, Nikhil Ratnaparakhi, and Sumukha S. It will be available for viewing on Airtel Theatre, Dish TV, and D2H Rangmanch Active on October 2nd.
2. The Making of the Mahatma (Film)
Shyam Benegal’s 1996 biographical drama, “The Making of the Mahatma,” traces the formative years of Mahatma Gandhi in South Africa. Based on the book “The Apprenticeship of a Mahatma” by Fatima Meer, this film explores how 21 pivotal years in South Africa profoundly influenced Gandhi, forging his political ideology, and nurturing his fervor for justice and equality. This international co-production between India and South Africa chronicles Gandhi’s arrival in South Africa in 1893 to handle a legal case, only to become entrenched in the civil rights issues faced by the Indian diaspora. Gandhi’s journey in South Africa, initially intended to be brief, spans over two decades, marking his transformation into the Mahatma revered worldwide. Featuring Rajit Kapoor, Pallavi Joshi, Paul Slabolepszy, and others, the film can be viewed on Mubi.
3. Hey Ram (Film)
Exploring themes of revenge and forgiveness, “Hey Ram,” directed by Kamal Haasan, presents a gripping narrative centered on Saket Ram.
. The protagonist, driven by vengeance after his wife is raped and killed, blames Gandhi for the ensuing violence and plots to assassinate him. However, the retelling of his life story in free India at the age of 89 unfolds a dramatic shift as he relinquishes his path of hatred and embraces Gandhian philosophy. The film traverses significant historical moments and Saket’s evolving understanding of Gandhi’s ideologies. Through his friendship with a Muslim archaeologist and his introspection, Saket comprehends the transformative power of non-violence and acceptance, illustrating that crises borne of ideological clashes can be surmounted peacefully. The film stars Kamal Haasan, Shah Rukh Khan, Rani Mukerji, Vasundhara Das, Girish Karnad, Naseeruddin Shah, and Om Puri, and is available on Amazon Prime and Jio Cinema.
4. Lage Raho Munna Bhai (Film)
In “Lage Raho Munna Bhai,” directed by Rajkumar Hirani, Mahatma Gandhi manifests in the life of Munna, an aimless street thug, igniting his reformation journey to win the heart of a beautiful radio disc jockey, played by Vidya Balan. Gandhian principles, referred to as ‘Gandhigiri’ in the film, empower Munna to navigate life’s challenges with cheer and wisdom. This transformation, which begins as a cursory exploration of Gandhi’s history, metamorphoses into a guiding ethos, influencing Munna to aid others, resolve conflicts, and propagate love and peace. The film, which created a sensation upon its release, stars Sanjay Dutt, Arshad Warsi, Dilip Prabhavalkar, Jimmy Shergill, Dia Mirza, Boman Irani, among others. It is accessible for streaming on Amazon Prime.
5. Gandhi (Film)
Richard Attenborough’s acclaimed biographical drama “Gandhi” provides an evocative depiction of the crucial turning points in Gandhi’s life, from his early days in South Africa to his national odyssey across India upon his return, when he endeavored to comprehend the diverse issues faced by his people. Gandhi’s renouncement of material possessions and unwavering dedication to the Indian freedom struggle underscores his gentle yet profound impact on the world. The film further delves into Gandhi’s attempts to unite a post-independence India amidst religious divides. Ben Kingsley’s award-winning portrayal of Gandhi, alongside Bhanu Athaiya’s Oscar-winning costume design, ensures the film’s place in cinematic history. The ensemble cast includes Candice Bergen, Edward Fox, John Gielgud, Trevor Howard, John Mills, Martin Sheen, and Rohini Hattangadi. “Gandhi” is available for viewing on Jio Cinema and Netflix.
As we commemorate Gandhi Jayanti 2024, these films serve as valuable reminders of Mahatma Gandhi’s timeless principles. They invite us to reflect upon and embrace the tenets of non-violence, truth, and compassion, which remain as relevant and potent today as they were during his lifetime.